摘要:我太喜欢她了,不忍心看她为我流泪,为我难过。我希望她能放下我,重新看看这个世界。 以下是关于《英语五大基本句型英文缩写》的说说句子。英语五大基本句型英文缩写...
关于英语五大基本句型英文缩写汇总(精选30句)的内容,下面是详细的介绍。
以下是英语五大基本句型的英文缩写汇总,精选了30句常用的例句:
1. 主谓宾句型:
- She reads a book.
- She (主语) + reads (谓语) + a book (宾语).
2. 主语从句句型:
- What he said is true.
- What he said (主语) + is (系动词) + true (表语).
3. 宾语从句句型:
- I believe that she is a great singer.
- I believe (谓语) + that she is (宾语从句的主语) + a great singer (宾语从句的表语).
4. 定语从句句型:
- The book which is on the table belongs to her.
- The book (先行词) + which is (定语从句的引导词) + on the table (定语从句的状语) + belongs to her (定语从句的谓语).
5. 状语从句句型(时间状语从句):
- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
- If it rains (时间状语) + tomorrow (时间状语从句的引导词), we will stay (谓语) + at home (表语).
6. 状语从句句型(原因状语从句):
- He didn"t come because he was sick.
- He didn"t come (主句) + because (原因状语从句的引导词) + he was sick (原因状语从句的表语).
7. 状语从句句型(条件状语从句):
- If you hurry, you will catch the train.
- If you hurry (条件状语) + you will catch (谓语) + the train (宾语从句的引导词).
8. 状语从句句型(让步状语从句):
- Although he was tired, he kept working.
- Although he was tired (让步状语从句的主语) + he kept working (让步状语从句的谓语).
9. 比较状语从句句型:
- She is taller than her brother.
- She (主语) + is (系动词) + taller (比较级) + than (比较级的标志词) + her brother (比较的对象).
10. 形容词最高级句型:
- This is the most beautiful painting I"ve ever seen.
- This is (主语) + the most (最高级) + beautiful painting (宾语) + I"ve ever seen (宾语补足语).
11. 名词性从句句型(主语从句):
- What I want to know is how to solve this problem.
- What I want to know (主语从句的主语) + is (系动词) + how to solve this problem (主语从句的表语)。
12. 名词性从句句型(宾语从句):
- I wonder if she will come to the party.
- I wonder (谓语) + if she will come (宾语从句的主语) + to the party (宾语从句的地点状语)。
13. 名词性从句句型(定语从句):
- The book which you gave me is interesting.
- The book (先行词) + which you gave me (定语从句的引导词) + is (系动词) + interesting (定语从句的表语)。
14. 名词性从句句型(状语从句):
- As soon as it starts to rain, we will go out.
- As soon as it starts to rain (时间状语从句的主语) + we will go out (主句的谓语)。
15. 固定搭配句型:
- I have a car.
- I have a (名词) + car (名词短语)。
16. 强调句型:
- It was John who broke the window.
- It was John (强调句的主语) + who broke (强调句的谓语) + the window (强调句的宾语)。
17. 反意疑问句句型:
- You"re coming to the party, aren"t you?
- You"re coming (陈述部分) + to the party (动词) + aren"t you (反意疑问句的简短疑问部分)。
18. 祈使句句型:
- Open the door, please.
- Open (动词) + the door (宾语) + please (礼貌用语)。
19. 感叹句句型:
- How beautiful the painting is!
- How beautiful (形容词) + the painting (名词) + is! (感叹句的语序)
20. 省略句句型:
- She can speak English.
- She can speak (省略了助动词can) + English (动词原形)。
21. 倒装句句型(一般疑问句倒装):
- Is she a student?
- Is she a student? (将助动词Is提前至主语之前构成倒装)
22. 倒装句句型(特殊疑问句倒装):
- Where does he live?
- Where does he live? (将疑问词Where提前至句首,构成倒装)
23. 定语从句中的省略:
- The man who called you is my uncle.
- The man (先行词) + who called you (定语从句的主语) + is (系动词) + my uncle (表语)。
24. 状语从句中的省略:
- When I arrived, she was reading a book.
- When I arrived (时间状语), she was reading (过去进行时) + a book (宾语)。
25. 虚拟语气句型:
- If I were you, I would take the job.
- If I were you (虚拟条件句的主语) + I would take (虚拟语气的主句谓语) + the job (虚拟语气的结果状语)。
26. 条件句句型(虚拟语气表示与现在事实相反的情况):
- He doesn"t like playing football.
- He doesn"t like playing football (真实情况) + as if (虚拟语气表示与现在事实相反的情况) + he knew the game was over (宾语从句的谓语)。
27. 条件句句型(虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反的情况):
- She would have been at home if she hadn"t gone out.
- She would have been at home (与过去事实相反的情况) + if she hadn"t gone out (虚拟条件句的引导词) + had been (过去完成时)。
28. 条件句句型(虚拟语气表示将来情况,不与现在事实相反):
- He will come tomorrow.
- He will come (将来情况) + if it doesn"t rain (条件状语从句的引导词) + tomorrow (时间状语)。
29. 条件句句型(虚拟语气表示提出建议或请求):
- You"d better take an umbrella.
- You"d better take an umbrella (提出建议) + as it is raining (条件状语从句的引导词)。
30. 条件句句型(虚拟语气表示与现在事实相反,且从句谓语动词用过去时):
- I would never have taken that job.
- I would never have taken that job (与现在事实相反的情况) + if I had known you were in trouble (虚拟条件句的引导词 + 过去完成时宾语从句的谓语)。
请注意,这些例句和缩写只是为了帮助理解和记忆英语句型,并不是标准的英语语法解释。在实际应用中,还需要结合具体的语境和语法规则进行判断和使用。
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